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Lifestyle Changes To Prevent Diabetes

September 26, 2023

Reduce your total carb intake

Lowering your carbohydrate intake can help regulate blood sugar levels. Focus on consuming complex carbohydrates like whole grains, legumes, and vegetables while limiting refined sugars and processed foods.

Exercise regularly

Engaging in regular physical activity, such as brisk walking, cycling, or swimming, can improve insulin sensitivity and lower the risk of diabetes. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week.

Drink water as your primary beverage

Opting for water over sugary drinks like soda and fruit juices can help control calorie intake and maintain a healthy weight, reducing the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

Try to lose excess weight

Shedding even a small amount of excess weight can significantly reduce your diabetes risk. A modest weight loss of 5-10% of your body weight can lead to substantial improvements in insulin sensitivity.

Quit smoking

Smoking is a major risk factor for diabetes and can exacerbate its complications. Quitting smoking not only lowers your diabetes risk but also improves overall health.

Reduce your portion sizes

Practicing portion control helps prevent overeating and can aid in weight management. Use smaller plates and be mindful of portion sizes to avoid excessive calorie consumption.

Cut back on sedentary behaviors

Minimize prolonged periods of sitting or inactivity, as this can increase insulin resistance. Stand up, stretch, and take short breaks throughout the day to keep your metabolism active.

Follow a high fiber diet

A diet rich in fiber from sources like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes can help stabilize blood sugar levels and improve digestive health, reducing the risk of diabetes.

Optimize your vitamin D levels

Adequate vitamin D levels are associated with a lower risk of type 2 diabetes. Spend time outdoors, consume vitamin D-rich foods, or consider supplements if necessary.

Minimize your intake of highly processed foods

Processed foods often contain added sugars, unhealthy fats, and excess salt, which can contribute to weight gain and insulin resistance. Choose whole, unprocessed foods whenever possible.

Drink coffee or tea

Moderate consumption of coffee and tea has been linked to a reduced risk of type 2 diabetes. These beverages contain antioxidants and bioactive compounds that may improve insulin sensitivity.  

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